{"id":27957,"date":"2026-10-24T03:25:33","date_gmt":"2026-10-24T06:25:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp.mundoebook.cl\/?post_type=product&#038;p=27957"},"modified":"2026-10-31T14:19:14","modified_gmt":"2026-10-31T17:19:14","slug":"la-caida-del-imperio-romano-2","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/vertexebooks.com\/?product=la-caida-del-imperio-romano-2","title":{"rendered":"La ca\u00edda del Imperio Romano"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>En el siglo VI a. de C. Roma era una peque\u00f1a aldea de labradores y pastores sometida a la influencia de los etruscos. Cinco siglos despu\u00e9s aquel villorrio se hab\u00eda transformado en una de las m\u00e1s bellas ciudades del mundo, capital del m\u00e1s extenso y poderoso Imperio de la Antig\u00fcedad. La ascensi\u00f3n de Roma fue un \u00abvasto sistema de incorporaci\u00f3n\u00bb, como la llam\u00f3 Mommsen, realizada con eficacia y energ\u00eda, con iniciativas tan audaces como oportunas, con inhumana crueldad. Los romanos aprovecharon, cuando no provocaron, las discordias de sus adversarios para vencerlos, someti\u00e9ndolos a una opresi\u00f3n despiadada para el pueblo y moderada para la nobleza. Derrotando a Pirro, los romanos se apropiaron las ricas colonias griegas del sur de Italia. Venciendo a Cartago, se posesionaron de las riberas del Mediterr\u00e1neo occidental. Las guerras contra Filipo de -Macedonia, Ant\u00edoco III de Siria y Mitr\u00eddates del Ponto permitieron a Roma someter la parte m\u00e1s extensa del mundo helen\u00edstico. El dominio de Roma tanto como una empresa militar fue una nueva ordenaci\u00f3n del mundo mediterr\u00e1neo, que consolidaba el poder de las oligarqu\u00edas de las ciudades vencidas y aseguraba la sumisi\u00f3n de las clases inferiores. C\u00e9sar y Augusto completaron la edificaci\u00f3n del Imperio con las conquistas de la Galia, del resto de Hispania, de Egipto. El Mediterr\u00e1neo se convirti\u00f3 en un mar romano, el eje vertebral del Imperio. El peso substancial de la brillante civilizaci\u00f3n helen\u00edstica qued\u00f3 compensado por la romanizaci\u00f3n del Africa occidental, de Hispania, de la Galia, de Britania La ciudad de Roma fue el centro geopol\u00edtico de esta integraci\u00f3n, obra maestra del genio pol\u00edtico romano<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Jos\u00e9 Bueno<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":97222,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}}},"product_brand":[23],"product_cat":[5808,5807,5806,14116],"product_tag":[5879],"class_list":["post-27957","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_brand-epub-paradise","product_cat-ebooks","product_cat-epub","product_cat-espanol","product_cat-jose-bueno","product_tag-historia","desktop-align-center","tablet-align-left","mobile-align-center","first","instock","taxable","shipping-taxable","purchasable","product-type-variable"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - 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